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Showing posts with label coursesmart. Show all posts
Showing posts with label coursesmart. Show all posts

Saturday, October 8, 2011

SOC 100 - Subcultures

This is our second assignment in the Sociology 100 class. Our assignment was to define the characteristics of a subculture and to choose three subcultures that we are aware of and to justify why they are subcultures. This was a fun assignment but I only got a 39 out of 45 on this one. Our professor uses a writing rubric to grade these papers.

Back to CourseSmart. When reading the book online it doesn't highlight very well. I find it difficult to highlight on my laptop, it wants to highlight in another column or not at all. I'm finding it to be a real problem. Saving the book to read offline is a joke too. If I wanted to make things more difficult for students to read their e-book I don't think I could have planned it any better than CourseSmart did. What a joke!

Anyway, here's my paper on Subcultures.


Subcultures

Subcultures are groups of people that have different ways of looking at things. They can come together because of a common occupation or an activity they have in common. These subcultures develop their own talk. They have their own norms, values and gestures.

In Pierre I’m familiar with three subcultures, Alcoholics Anonymous, Bikers, and Ham Radio Operators.  In Alcoholics Anonymous it’s the devoted members who make up the subculture. They use sayings such as, “One Day at A Time”, “Live and Let Live” and “First Things First”.  Newcomers may not understand what they mean.  Also, AA members have their own common values. They value sobriety and freedom from alcohol. They also value honesty, service, humility and the coins they receive for their length of sobriety.  A norm in AA is their personal introduction. They do it by first name only and then say they are an alcoholic. A gesture in AA is for new comers to receive a beginners chip and for members to receive chips at significant anniversaries in their sobriety.

I’m a Ham Radio Operator and know the subculture well. They have abbreviations for phrases when they speak on the radio called “Q” signals. QTH is a person’s location, QRN is trouble with noise and QRT is to stop sending or speaking. Hams value their radios, antennas and the technical knowledge to use them effectively. They also value radio communications over other forms. In an emergency or disaster they know they can communicate with the outside.  One norm for Hams is to have radios and antennas on their vehicles. You may notice large antennas sticking above a vehicle on the highway. That could be a Ham. A gesture used in CW (Morse code) operation is for the last operator signing off to give a “dit dit” with the CW key. That just signifies that he or she heard the last transmission of the other operator.

I also happen to ride a motorcycle and have recognized the biker subculture for years. The clothes they wear are a good example of how they differ. Black leather jackets and chaps are used for riding, especially long distances. Bandannas, riding gloves and custom boots are the norm. They also have biker rallies to come together and have fun.  At a rally they break or bend the norms of mainstream culture.  It could be considered a moral holiday as with Mardi Gras.  Bikers value their motorcycles and riding. They also have a unique gesture they use when riding. As two bikers pass each other in opposite directions they stick their left hand out. It’s usually with the index finger sticking out and the other four fingers closed.
Each of the above subcultures is well known and people, like me, sometimes belong to more than one subculture at a time. We live in a pluralistic society, made up of many different groups.



Friday, October 7, 2011

SOC 100 - Forgotten Sociologists

Our first assignment was to write a one page paper on the forgotten sociologists we read about in the first few pages of our textbook. I might mention that I got the e-book for this class through CourseSmart and it seemed like a great idea at first, but later I realized it's not that great. For one thing, when you leave the book and then go back to it later, it doesn't pick up where you left off. It's not near as nice as Kindle. Another thing, there isn't a way to bookmark where you do leave off. Now that's just crazy. That'd be like the first thing I'd have my developers do. Have it leave off where you left off and have a simple bookmark tool. You can make notes but it's not quick and easy like a bookmark. I've found other things about CourseSmart that I don't like and maybe I'll mention those later. So for now, here's my first assignment. I titled it "Forgotten Sociologist".


Forgotten Sociologists
Alice Paul (1885-1977) founded the Congressional Union (CU) in 1913 which sole purpose was to lobby for the rights of women. In 1916 the CU changed its name to the National Women’s Party (NWP) with a new emphasis on protesting and marches. The NWP demonstrated at the White House. Standing in silence holding their banners, the women became known as the “Silent Sentinels”.  Protestors were eventually arrested and Alice Paul was sentenced to 7 months in jail where she was given bread and water and eventually put into solitary confinement.  When she was moved to the prison hospital she was force fed with a tube shoved down her throat.  Many women protestors were beaten by men. This was a cruel time. Eventually President Woodrow Wilson and congress passed the Equal Rights Amendment, but it didn’t end there for Alice Paul. She continued her fight for women’s equality.
Beatrice Potter Webb (1858-1943) was a self-educated woman born in Gloucester England. She came from a wealthy family and was taught by a governess in her home but never completed a full term. She studied in her father’s library and talked with friends. She worked with her father for years and learned about business.  She was married to Sidney James Webb who was a member of the Fabien Society.  In 1887 she wrote her first book on working conditions and later wrote on the working conditions of the poor. She eventually became well known in Chicago with Edith Abbott and Jane Adams.  The Chicago Women’s School of Sociology described Webb as an "English socialist leader".
                I believe both Alice Paul and Beatrice Potter Webb were forgotten partly because they were women. Sexism made them unnoticed at the time. They were considered non-academic activists or merely social workers, not sociologists. What they stood for and worked towards also contributed to their unpopularity. Unlike the prominent sociologists we read about on pages 6-8, their sex, the era they lived in and the causes they stood for made them less important. They weren’t taken seriously like the academic sociologists. They were pushing for reform. Even though the sociologists we read about had different concepts about sociology, they didn’t fight the system or public. They were academic sociologists emphasizing research and theory. Paul and Webb wanted to change society.
  
Source (s):
Nickless, K. (n.d.). Alice Paul and the fight for women's equality. Retrieved August 29, 2011, from
Bettice, N. (n.d.). Beatrice Potter Webb. Retrieved August 29, 2011, from